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                                        :SB                                     :SP205024259070205070205024             :SH0729a                                :SH1033b                                :SH0534c                                :SH1632s     s                          :SH1935s                                :SP217143266143243106217143             :SF                                     H. Perimeters                                                                   Make sure you know these                theorems, definitions and               assumptions.                                                                    A perimeter is the measure              in linear units of the                  distance around an object.                                                      NOTE: < = Angle                               ^ = Degrees                                                               1. Triangle                                                                        Perimeter = a + b + c                                                        2. Equilateral Triangle                                                            Perimeter = 3s                       :RA                                     :SD                                     3. Rectangle                                                                        Perimeter = 2l + 2w = 2 (l + w)                                             4. Square                                                                           Perimeter = 4s                                                              5. Circle                                                                           Perimeter = Circumference (C)                                                   C = 2PIr = PId                      :RA                                     :SB                                     :SC175070200056225070225070             :SH0827r                                :SH0833r                                :SH0930n^                               :SH1130L                                :SF                                     6. Arc (length) is a fraction of the    circumference of a circle.                                                                n          nPIr               Length = --- x 2PIr = ---                        360         180                                                        NOTE: ^ = Degrees                       :RA                                     7. Irregular Figures.                                                           To find the perimeter of an             irregular figure:                                                               a. Compute the perimeters of figures forwhich formulas exist.                                                           b. Determine their sum, difference, or  fractional parts to obtain the required answer.                                 :RA                                     :SD                                     :Q                                      :SB                                     :SP189071217016252071189071             :SH0232B                                :SH1027A          C                     :SF                                     1. The perimeter of {ABC                is 36". AB = X + 3,                     BC = 3X - 9, AC = 2X                    Find the longest side                   of the triangle.                                                                (a) 5"  (b) 7"  (c) 14"                                                         (d) 10" (e) 12"                         :RCC                                    1. (c) 14" Ans.                                                                 x + 3 + 3x - 9 + 2x = 36                                                                     6x - 6 = 36                                                                         6x = 42                                                                          x = 7                                                         AB = 10", BC = 12, AC = 14                                                      longest is AC = 14" Ans.                                                        Note: Perimeter is not = 180^           :RA                                     :SD                                     :Q                                      2. The distance around a rectangular    swimming pool is 250 feet. The pool is  50 feet wide. Find its length.                                                  (a) 5'  (b) 75'  (c) 100'  (d) 200'                                             (e) 150'                                :RCB                                    2. (b) 75' Ans.                                                                 Let l = length of pool.                                                            50 + l + 50 + l = 250                                                                  100 + 2l = 250                                                                        2l = 150                                                                         l = 75'  Ans.          :RA                                     :Q                                      3. Find the diameter of a quarter-mile  circular track. (use PI = 22/7 and      express your answer in yards)                                                   (a) 20 yd. (b) 40 yd. (c) 70 yd.                                                (d) 140 yd. (e) 240 yd.                 :RCD                                    3. (d) 140 yd. Ans.                                                             Note: 1/4 mile = 440 yd.                                                                     c = PId                                                                             22                                440 = --d                                      7                                                                    140 yd. = d  Ans.                :RA                                     :Q                                      4. Find the cost of framing a picture   3 feet by 4 feet at $2.00 per foot.                                             (a) $12.00  (b) $14.00  (c) $24.00                                              (d) $28.00  (e) $48.00                  :RCD                                    4. (d) $28.00 Ans.                                                              Note: Framing is perimeter.                                                               p = 3 + 4 + 3 + 4                                                               p = 14 ft.                                                            Cost = 14 x 2 = $28.00  Ans.            :RA                                     :Q                                      5. Find the side of an equilateral      triangle whose perimeter is equal to    that of a square of side 6"                                                     (a) 4"  (b) 8"  (c) 12"  (d) 24"                                                (e) 9"                                  :RCB                                    5. (b) 8" Ans.                                                                  Note: The perimeter of the square is    24". Therefore the side of the          triangle = 24/3/ = 8"  Ans.             :RA                                     :Q                                      6. The perimeter of an equilateral      triangle equals the perimeter of a      square. A side of the triangle is       b, and a side of the square is k.       Express b in terms of k.                                                        (a) 3b/4  (b) 4b/3  (c) 3k/4                                                    (d) 4k/3  (e) 4b/3k                     :RCD                                    6. (d) 4k/3 Ans.                                                                  3b = perimeter of triangle                                                      4k = perimeter of square                                                        3b = 4k                                                                          b = 4k/3 Ans.                        :RA                                     :Q                                      :SB                                     :SP224016189080252080224016             :SP189080189128252128252080             :SH062710"                              :SH063610"                              :SH13266"                               :SH13386"                               :SH102860^   60^                        :SF                                     7. Find the perimeter of the            accompanying geometric figure.                                                  (a) 32"  (b) 38"  (c) 42"                                                       (d) 44"  (e) 52"                        :RCC                                    7. (c) 42"  Ans.                                                                The triangle is equilateral             since two angles are 60^.               Therefore the common line               in the triangle and the                 rectangle is 10", and the               base of the rectangle is                also 10".                                                                       10" + 10" + 6" +10" + 6" = 42"          :ET                                     :ET                                     .diclose hbb.int